Norman A. Burts' Mak Club design 280 mm Clear Aperture Maksutov Telescope
posted 21 mar 2009 by Dominic-Luc Webb

Note: original design utilized a hyperboloidal Cassegrain secondary,
Hayward Glass type C1 cat# 523585, with conic constant = -2.32014 (e 1.523).
Using below specifications, superior spot diagrams have been achieved using
Hayward BSC2 cat# 517645 rather than C1 for the corrector meniscus glass type.


Front JPEG

Prescription of 280 mm CA F/4.2 - F/20.24 Maksutov telescope
Symbol Definition mm or F/ratio
CA Clear Aperture of corrector lens Hayward BSC2 Cat# 517645 279.40
BA Back Aperture of corrector lens Hayward BSC2 Cat# 517645 285.75
Tc Thickness of corrector lens 29.34
Dm Diameter of primary mirror 304.80
Tm Thickness of primary mirror 50.80
Dh Diameter of central hole in primary 50.80
Ds Diameter of secondary mirror 73.15
R1 Radius of curvature of 1st lens surface -434.19
R2 Radius of curvature of 2nd lens surface -450.77
R3 Radius of curvature of primary mirror -2,400.94
R4 Radius of curvature of secondary mirror (Cassegrain focus) -640.89
F Distance from primary mirror to prime focus 1,224.94
S Separation of corrector lens and primary mirror 1,275.89
SD Separation between prime focus and Cass secondary surface 254.00
BD Distance from primary mirror surface to Cassegrain focus 254.00
BFL Back Focal Length 1,224.94
EFL_prim Effective Focal Length (prime focus/Newtonian) 1,173.48
EF/ratio_prim Effective F/ratio (prime focus/Newtonian) 4.20
EFL_cass Effective Focal Length (Cassegrain) 5,654.04
EF/ratio_cass Effective F/ratio (Cassegrain) 20.24
Corrector meniscus: Hayward Scientific BSC2: nD 1.517645; vD 64.5
nC (red) 1.51462; nF (blue) 1.52264
Glass type deduced from Mak Club circular No. 60 RI values
used for ray tracing studies


  • OsloEdu len file for Cass config with hyperbolic secondary - updated 21Mar2009

    Resulting OsloEdu spot diagram:
    Front JPEG

    PDF files of current corrector measurements:
  • 22 Mar 2009, before grinding




    References:

    Nov and Dec 1957 Sky and Telescope (Note: design and schematic; corrector glass type not stated)
  • Maksutov Club Circular No. 1 (believed to be 1958)
  • Maksutov Club Circular No. 15 (believed to be 1958)
  • Maksutov Club Circular No. 30 (believed to be 1958)
  • Maksutov Club Circular No. 60 (believed to be 1958)
  • Glass specifications - Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory 1951 (Hayward BSC2 is type 2, Mfr 4)


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